Cabling & Ducting
A hard wiring scenario
Lots of LAN users get this problem or one like it, in their Small Or Home Offices.  Getting those Cat 5/6 cords off floors, where they can be damaged or become their own OH & S risk.  This example has multiple issues:
The phone socket (network boundary) is in a less than ideal location
Computers accessing Internet/LAN are at the opposite end of the room/workspace
There are no accessible built-in ducts; the building is concrete-rendered brickwork
Doorways in all directions, including full-length built-in cupboards (bottom of diagram)
Wiring diagram
From a purely wiring perspective there are a couple of ways around it:
Routing equipment near the network boundary, example: ADSL router by the phone
Routing near the workstations,with a phone or LAN cable to the socket (a phone extension)
Either way, and whichever direction the cable takes, there needs to be some sort of safe conduit.  AV equipment is also going somewhere in the room, so communications cables need protecting.
The NK Solution
Only the entrance way (top of diagram) has enough wall space to accommodate a conduit, which will have to go over that doorway.  Clearing the adjoining window has kept cables away from the AV equipment, TV etc.
Conduit Conduit
Cables can then follow the floor/wall skirting where it's unobstructed, through a corrugated conduit that's flexible enough to turn corners.  Both conduit types are available from local hardware stores.
Cabling rules
The examples shown are customer cabling, suitable for rented premeses.  Wiring inside walls or other building structures is subject to more stringent rules, requiring owner approval as well as a licence.
Cablers should also provide certification their work complies with AS/ACIF S009:2006, and standard wiring advice with clearly legible plans.  Diagrams using standardised symbols like those shown here.
Connecting from a network boundary to 'the street' (10-pair black line on diagram below) should only be carried out by the telco, such as a Telstra cabler.
Wiring diagram
Simple wiring plan, 2 phone connections
Fitting corrugated conduit to a 'bell-end'
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